"The mystery of Mary's cooperation in God's plan."
God became "like us in all things except sin"
at the
moment of His conception in Mary's womb.
Mary, immaculately conceived,
was the means through which God became Man,
The Word made flesh.
The Solemnity of the Annunciation of the Lord celebrates the coming of the Angel Gabriel to the Virgin Mary to announce to her the special mission from God as she had been chosen to be the "handmaid of the Lord" the mother of the Incarnation of God, His only son. The feast also marks the Incarnation of the Second Person of the Holy Trinity and who is to come for the salvation of all mankind.
In the sixth month of Elizabeth’s pregnancy, God sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee, to a virgin pledged to be married to a man named Joseph, a descendant of David. The virgin’s name was Mary. The angel went to her and said, “Greetings, you who are highly favored! The Lord is with you.”
Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be. But the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary; you have found favor with God. You will conceive and give birth to a son, and you are to call him Jesus. He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father David, and he will reign over Jacob’s descendants forever; his kingdom will never end.”
“How will this be,” Mary asked the angel, “since I am a virgin?”
The angel answered, “The Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. So the holy one to be born will be called the Son of God. Even Elizabeth your relative is going to have a child in her old age, and she who was said to be unable to conceive is in her sixth month. For no word from God will ever fail.”
“I am the Lord’s servant,” Mary answered. “May your word to me be fulfilled.” Then the angel left her.
The "angelic salutation" of the Archangel Gabriel to Mary, 'Hail, thou who art highly favored. The Lord is with thee." which became the the origin of repeated "Hail Mary" prayer of the Rosary. Mary's response to God's will, "Let it be done to me according to thy word." Her exultant hymn, the Magnificat, has been part of the Church's liturgy of the hours, at Vespers (evening
prayer), and has been repeated nightly in churches, convents and monasteries for
many centuries.
The Magnificat
And Mary said:
“My soul exalts the Lord,
And my spirit has rejoiced in God my Savior.
“For He has had regard for the humble state of His bondslave;
For behold, from this time on all generations will count me blessed.
“For the Mighty One has done great things for me;
And holy is His name.
“And His mercy is upon generation after generation
Toward those who fear Him.
“He has done mighty deeds with His arm;
He has scattered those who were proud in the thoughts of their heart.
“He has brought down rulers from their thrones,
And has exalted those who were humble.
“He has filled the hungry with good things;
And sent away the rich empty-handed.
“He has given help to Israel His servant,
In remembrance of His mercy,
As He spoke to our fathers,
To Abraham and his descendants forever.”
The Catechism of the Catholic Church on Article 3 of the Creed, "He was conceived by the power of the Holy Spirit, and was born of the Virgin Mary" (#456-483) http://www.vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P1J.HTM
The Annunciation of the Lord (Solemnity)
First Reading
Isaiah 7:10-14, 8:10
10 Again the LORD spoke to Ahaz,
11 "Ask a sign of the LORD your God; let it be deep as Sheol or high as heaven."
12 But Ahaz said, "I will not ask, and I will not put the LORD to the test."
13 And he said, "Hear then, O house of David! Is it too little for you to weary men, that you weary my God also?
14 Therefore the Lord himself will give you this sign: the virgin shall be with child, and bear a son, and shall name him Immanuel.
10 Take counsel together, but it will come to nought; speak a word, but it will not stand, for God is with us.
Psalm
Psalms 40: 7 - 1111 "Ask a sign of the LORD your God; let it be deep as Sheol or high as heaven."
12 But Ahaz said, "I will not ask, and I will not put the LORD to the test."
13 And he said, "Hear then, O house of David! Is it too little for you to weary men, that you weary my God also?
14 Therefore the Lord himself will give you this sign: the virgin shall be with child, and bear a son, and shall name him Immanuel.
10 Take counsel together, but it will come to nought; speak a word, but it will not stand, for God is with us.
Psalm
7 | Then I said, "Lo, I come; in the roll of the book it is written of me; |
8 | I delight to do thy will, O my God; thy law is within my heart." |
9 | I have told the glad news of deliverance in the great congregation; lo, I have not restrained my lips, as thou knowest, O LORD. |
10 | I have not hid thy saving help within my heart, I have spoken of thy faithfulness and thy salvation; I have not concealed thy steadfast love and thy faithfulness from the great congregation. |
11 | Do not thou, O LORD, withhold thy mercy from me, let thy steadfast love and thy faithfulness ever preserve me! |
Second Reading
Hebrews 10: 4 - 104 | For it is impossible that the blood of bulls and goats should take away sins. |
5 | Consequently, when Christ came into the world, he said, "Sacrifices and offerings thou hast not desired, but a body hast thou prepared for me; |
6 | in burnt offerings and sin offerings thou hast taken no pleasure. |
7 | Then I said, `Lo, I have come to do thy will, O God, 'as it is written of me in the roll of the book." |
8 | When he said above, "Thou hast neither desired nor taken pleasure in sacrifices and offerings and burnt offerings and sin offerings" (these are offered according to the law), |
9 | then he added, "Lo, I have come to do thy will." He abolishes the first in order to establish the second. |
10 | And by that will we have been sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. |
Gospel
Luke 1: 26 - 3826 | In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, |
27 | to a virgin betrothed to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary. |
28 | And he came to her and said, "Hail, full of grace, the Lord is with you!" |
29 | But she was greatly troubled at the saying, and considered in her mind what sort of greeting this might be. |
30 | And the angel said to her, "Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. |
31 | And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus. |
32 | He will be great, and will be called the Son of the Most High; and the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David, |
33 | and he will reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there will be no end." |
34 | And Mary said to the angel, "How shall this be, since I have no husband?" |
35 | And the angel said to her, "The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be called holy, the Son of God. |
36 | And behold, your kinswoman Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son; and this is the sixth month with her who was called barren. |
37 | For with God nothing will be impossible." |
38 | And Mary said, "Behold, I am the handmaid of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word." And the angel departed from her. |